- Cups taped together in two different orientation can be used to discuss stability and why train wheels are shaped the way they are.
- Although the set with the bottoms taped together is stable on a surface when stationary, it isn’t stable when rolling down an optical rail. The reason has to do with the effective size of the circle in contact with the rail on each side of the taped cups.
- The set with tops taped together is stable when rolling and has a similar shape to train wheels, showing how train wheels are constructed for stability.
- Original idea and deeper explanation available through this video
- Cups located in L02, section B-4. Use an optical rail from L35.
rotation
Rotation Curves
- Alien on turntable shows solid body rotation.
- Cars-on-track shows constant velocity rotation.
- Simulation shows Keplerian rotation.
Location
- Alien on turntable located in L02, section D3.
- Cars-on-tracks in L02, section B1 or B2.
- Simulation found at: http://physics.bu.edu/~duffy/classroom.html Select “HTML5 simulations”, scroll down to “Gravitation”.
Optical Rotation Bowl
- Illuminate bowl with polarized light. Bowl, and objects within,
appear multi-colored when viewed through a polarizer. Rotate polarizer to
see colors change. - Phenomenon is the result of optical rotation. Linearly polarized light gets rotated by molecular composition of bowl; extent of rotation
depends on wavelength of light, causing angular separation of colors. - Located in L01, section B5.